Marsha Stevenson 
Nursing homes are facilities where people who require long-term care and assistance go to. This decreases pressure on family members to become primary caregivers, as it can be taxing. When a loved one is sent to a nursing home, it is common to expect that their needs will be taken care of.
So when you see severe signs of abuse, such as bedsores, it can be disappointing. Though many do not think that bedsores are a sign of abuse, it is crucial to understand that bedsores are often a product of neglect.
Nursing home abuse lawyers can help people file a claim against nursing home abuse and get the compensation the victim and their family deserve.
This blog explores the topic of bedsores and why they are considered a product of nursing home abuse.
What Are Bedsores And How Do They Develop?
Bedsores are a type of injury that is caused by prolonged pressure. It affects the person’s skin and the underlying tissues; it usually develops in areas such as the tailbone, buttocks, back and side of the head, and ankles. They develop due to a lack of blood supply to the skin for a long time, causing it to die.
People whose mobility is restricted and who have to be on beds or chairs for a long time are more prone to bedsores. It can also worsen over time, as it can lead to severe health issues and complicate existing conditions.
Let’s look at the four main stages of bedsores:
- Stage 1: The affected area could be warmer or colder with redness and swelling.
- Stage 2: The wound is formed on the skin, creating a shallow bowl or crater-like appearance. The surrounding skin may have discoloration as well.
- Stage 3: In this stage, the sore extends to the tissue under the skin, forming a deeper crater. Though it doesn’t affect the person’s muscles or bones, there can be some visible layers of fat.
- Stage 4: The most severe stage is where the wound goes deep, exposing muscle, bone, tendons, and joints. This stage is highly risky as the chances of infection are very high.
Causes Of Bedsores Due To Abuse In Nursing Homes
A) Lack Of Mobility Assistance
The main cause of bedsores is pressure on the person’s skin, which cuts off blood supply. People who are bedridden or require wheelchairs need to be repositioned frequently so that pressure does not build up. When the nursing home staff neglect their responsibilities and do not frequently change their positions, the pressure can cause bedsores.
B) Poor Hygiene And Moisture Exposure
When moisture builds up over the skin, it can cause bedsores. Nursing home staff is responsible for ensuring that the residents are always kept clean and dry. Moisture from urine and sweat may build up due to neglect, such as soiled bedding, unchanged diapers, and improper cleaning, leading to bedsores.
C) Malnutrition And Dehydration
Proper nutrition and hydration promote healthy skin. Nutrients such as minerals, proteins, vitamins, and water make the skin healthy and resilient. So, when the staff neglects the resident and does not provide proper food and water, bedsores are formed.
D) Failure To Inspect Skin Regularly
When it comes to residents who cannot move or adjust their position, it is the duty of the nursing home staff to frequently check for early signs of bedsores. Lack of routine inspection can worsen bedsores and create more issues. It is the responsibility of the nursing home facility to ensure they have trained professionals who can prevent and spot early signs of bedsores.
What Families Can Do To Protect Their Loved Ones
Seeing a loved one in extreme pain due to neglect can be agonizing. It is necessary to protect loved ones and take the necessary steps to ensure it doesn’t happen again. Here is what to do:
- Look for Warning Signs: Look for any warning signs of neglect, such as redness, poor hygiene, or weight loss.
- Report Concerns: If there are any signs of negligence, convey your concerns to the management staff or file a complaint.
- Seek Legal Help: Bedsores due to negligence are a form of abuse for which the victim can get compensation. Hire an experienced lawyer who can help hold the facility accountable.
About The Author
